Ubani unkulunkulu wempi wangempela?

Wake wazibuza ukuthi ubani uNkulunkulu Wempi wangempela ku-Greek Mythology? Ungase umangale ukuthola ukuthi akekho uNkulunkulu oyedwa weMpi, kodwa kunaningana! Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola onkulunkulu bempi abahlukene ku-Greek Mythology kanye nezici zabo ezihlukile. Ngakho-ke, ake sicwilise futhi sithole ukuthi obani laba nkulunkulu abanamandla!

Ares: UNkulunkulu Onamandla Wempi Ezinganekwaneni ZamaGreki

Embhalweni ocwebezelayo wezinganekwane zamaGreki, u-Ares ugqama njengochungechunge olucacile. Njengoba aziwa njengoNkulunkulu Wempi, igama lakhe lilodwa lisenza sicabange ngezinkundla zempi, izimpi ezishubile, namasosha alwayo. Wazalelwa uZeus, inkosi yonkulunkulu, noHera, indlovukazi, u-Ares wazuza njengefa uzalo lwamandla. Nokho, kwakuyimvelo yakhe siqu, uthando olujulile lwempi nokungqubuzana, okwamchaza ngempela.

Uma uthi nhlá, umuntu angase abone i-Ares njengomfanekiso wenkazimulo empini. Ehlobe ngezikhali zempi, ukuba khona kwakhe enkundleni yempi kwakungangabazeki futhi kwakubusa ngokungenakuphikwa. Wayengeyena nje umuntu obukele; U-Ares wazibonakalisa enhliziyweni yempi, ehola amabutho, futhi evame ukuba yimbangela yezimpi nezingxabano. Lolu thando lwempi lwalujule kangangokuthi ngisho nabantwana bakhe, njengoPhobos (Ukwesaba) noDeimos (Ukwesaba), benza samuntu izici zempi.

Nokho, zona kanye lezi zici ezamenza unkulunkulu owesabekayo nazo zaholela ekubeni angathandwa phakathi konkulunkulu akanye nabo. Emahholo amakhulu eMount Olympus, u-Ares wayevame ukudelelwa. Ukuxhamazela kwakhe, kuhlangene nokomela igazi okunganeliseki, kwamenza waba namandla aguquguqukayo. Ngenkathi onkulunkulu abafana no-Athena bemele izimpi zamasu futhi behlonishwa ngobuhlakani babo, u-Ares wayewuhlangothi lwempi oluhlaza, olunganakiwe - isiphithiphithi esiba khona lapho isu liphenduka udlame oluphelele. Isimo sakhe esingalindelekile sasivame ukubangela isiyaluyalu, simenze abe umngane ongathandeki ngisho nasezingxabanweni zaphezulu.

Nokho, kukho konke ukuzondwa abhekana nakho, indima ka-Ares ezinganekwaneni zamaGreki ayinakubukelwa phansi. Njengonkulunkulu oyinhloko wezimpi, wahlanganisa amaqiniso anonya ezimpini zasendulo. Kumaqhawe ayekhuleka kuye, wayengeyena nje unkulunkulu; wayewuphawu lwamandla adingekayo ukuze abhekane nezitha kanye nokukhuthazela okudingekayo phakathi nosizi lwempi.

Ngezindlela eziningi, i-Ares ikhombisa ububili bempi ngokwayo. Nakuba inkanuko yakhe yokuchitha igazi nentshiseko imelela ukucekelwa phansi nezimpi ezibhubhisayo, umoya wakhe ongafi ubonisa isibindi namandla amasosha. Nakuba engeyena othandwa kakhulu, uhlala engumuntu ohlala njalo ezinganekwaneni, esikhumbuza amandla aluhlaza nesiphithiphithi esitholakala ezingxabanweni zabantu. Nge-Ares, izinganekwane zamaGreki zinikeza ukuqonda okufingqiwe kwempi, okubonisa amandla ayo anolaka kanye nokudelela evame ukukugqugquzela.

I-Athena vs. Ares: Izingxenye Ezimbili Zempi Nokuhlakanipha

Emaqenjini onkulunkulu bamaGreki, onkulunkulu ababili abagqamayo uma sikhuluma ngempi: u-Ares no-Athena. Nakuba zombili zixhumene ngokujulile endaweni yezimpi nezingxabano, indlela kanye nengqikithi yayo ngayinye yehluke kakhulu.

U-Ares, uNkulunkulu Wempi ongajabhile, uhlanganisa amandla aluhlaza, isiphithiphithi, nonya lwempi. Umelela imizwa engokwemvelo yempi, ukunxanela igazi, kanye nesifiso esingalawuleki sokunqoba. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, u-Athena, ngenkathi ehlotshaniswa nempi, uveza isethi ehlukile yezimfanelo ezidlulela ngale kwenkundla yempi.

Ngokungafani no-Ares, u-Athena wayengeyena nje unkulunkulukazi oyiqhawe; futhi wayewuphawu lokuhlakanipha, ulwazi, namasu. Lapho umuntu ecabanga ngo-Athena, babona ngeso lengqondo unkulunkulu ocabangela abaphikisi bakhe, esebenzisa ukuhlakanipha kwakhe ukuze athole izixazululo, ngokuvamile egwema ukuchitheka kwegazi okungadingekile. Yilokhu kuhlakanipha, okuhambisana nekhono lakhe lokulwa, okwamenza waba namandla amakhulu. Kuma-akhawunti amaningi ezinganekwane, ukubandakanyeka kuka-Athena ezimpini kwakungaphawulwanga ngamandla nje kodwa ngamasu, ukusiza amaqhawe kanye nezifunda zamadolobha ziphumelele ngokuhlela okukhaliphile nokubona izinto kusengaphambili.

Ngaphandle kwamakhono akhe okulwa, u-Athena wayenohlangothi oluthambile, olukhuthazayo, olubonakala ikakhulukazi ekuxhaseni kwakhe ezobuciko nemisebenzi yezandla. Le nhlanganisela eyingqayizivele yeqhawe neciko ifanekiselwa ngendlela evame ukuvezwa ngayo: ngomkhonto ofanekisela iqhawe lalo esandleni esisodwa kanye nephini lokuphotha, elimelela ukusekelwa kwalo kwezobuciko, kwesinye. Lokhu okubili kwamenza unkulunkulu ophelele, okubonisa ukuthi impi nokuthula kungahlala ndawonye, ​​futhi umuntu angaphumelela kuzo zombili lezi zindawo.

Indima ka-Athena yanda kakhulu njengomvikeli wabesifazane. Emphakathini namasiko lapho onkulunkulu besifazane babevame ukusibekela ozakwabo besilisa, u-Athena wagqama njengesibani sokunika amandla abesifazane. Wayemelela umbono wokuthi abesifazane bangaba namandla futhi bahlakaniphe, ukuthi banelungelo lokuhlanganyela kukho kokubili ubuhlakani nempi, nokuthi kufanele bahlonishwe futhi bahlonishwe ngalezi zimfanelo.

Sengiphetha, ngenkathi u-Ares no-Athena bobabili benezindawo zabo esizindeni sempi, izindlela zabo nezici zabo zihluke kakhulu. Inhlanganisela ka-Athena yokuhlakanipha nekhono lokulwa, okuhambisana nokugcizelela kwakhe ubuciko, imisebenzi yezandla, kanye nokunika amandla kwabesifazane, kumenza abe unkulunkulu onezici eziningi. Umi njengobufakazi bokuthi impi ayigcini nje ngokuba namandla anonya, kodwa isu, ubuhlakani, nokuqonda kudlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni imiphumela yayo.

U-Enyo: Unkulunkulukazi Wempi Onganakiwe Ngenganekwane YamaGreki

Embhalweni oyinkimbinkimbi wezinganekwane zamaGreki, lapho onkulunkulu nonkulunkulukazi abanamandla nezizinda ezihlukahlukene babebusa khona, unkulunkulu oyedwa uvame ukusibekela naphezu kwendima yakhe ebalulekile. Lowo nkulunkulu u-Enyo, unkulunkulukazi onolaka weMpi.

Njengozakwabo owaziwa kangcono, u-Ares, u-Enyo waphumelela enkundleni yempi. Kodwa nakuba u-Ares wayemele uhlangothi olunamandla lwempi, i-Enyo yayiwumfanekiso wokubhujiswa kwempi, izinxushunxushu, nokuchitheka kwegazi. Lapho amadolobha asendulo echithwa futhi lapho izimpi zishiya izindawo ziyincithakalo, kuthiwa u-Enyo wajabula ngomonakalo omkhulu.

Akumangazi ukuthi wayevame ukubhangqwa no-Ares, unkulunkulu wempi oyinhloko. Bakha i-duo eyesabekayo, ne-Enyo ihambisana no-Ares kuzo zonke izingxabano, ezinkulu noma ezincane. Ukubambisana kwabo kwakuzwakala, njengoba u-Enyo ebhebhezela intukuthelo nonya u-Ares aletha kuzo zonke izingxabano.

Nokho, ngawo wonke amandla nobukhona bakhe, u-Enyo usalokhu engumuntu ongadunyiswa noma ohlonishwa njengabanye onkulunkulu ekulandiseni okudumile kwezinganekwane zamaGreki. Izizathu zalokhu kufiphala okuhlobene ziningi. Iqembu lamaGreki laliqhosha ngabantu abambalwa abavelele ababehlotshaniswa nezimpi. U-Athena, ngokwesibonelo, wayemele ukuhlakanipha kanye namasu ngemuva kwemizamo yezempi, kuyilapho i-Ares ifanekisela isimo esingokomzimba nesinonya sempi ngokwayo. Njengoba kufakwe iswishi phakathi kwezibalo eziphakeme kangako, ubunikazi obuhlukile buka-Enyo ngokuvamile babuhlangana noma busibekele.

Nokho, ukwehlisela u-Enyo ngemuva kuphambene nesici esibalulekile asiletha ezinganekwaneni zamaGreki. Usebenza njengesikhumbuzo sesiphithiphithi esingokwemvelo kanye nokungabikezeli kwempi, izici ngisho namaqhawe angomakad' ebona angeke akwazi ukuzibalekela. Uhlanganisa amaqiniso anonya kanye nohlangothi olumnyama lwezingxabano oluvame ukushiywa lapho kuculwa izindumiso zobuqhawe nobuqhawe.

Ukuqonda indima ka-Enyo ezinganekwaneni zamaGreki kunikeza umbono oyindilinga wombono wasendulo wamaGreki ngempi. Ngenkathi u-Ares no-Athena begujwa ngezindawo zabo zokulwa, i-Enyo isebenza njengesixwayiso semiphumela ebhubhisayo yempi.

Ekugcineni, inganekwane yamaGreki iyindaba ecebile neyinkimbinkimbi, egcwele abalingiswa abanezinhlangothi eziningi nezindaba ezihambisanayo. Ukuze sikwazise ngempela ukujula nokuhlakanipha kwayo, umuntu kufanele ajule futhi embule izindima zonkulunkulu abangaziwa kakhulu njengo-Enyo. Ngokumamukela kuphela lapho singakwazi ukuqonda izinhlobonhlobo zemizwelo, kusukela enkazimulweni kuye osizini, leyo mpi eyalethwa kumaGreki asendulo.